Biodiesel has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional fossil fuels. Manufacturing of biodiesel involves converting vegetable oils or animal fats into a green fuel source. The process typically involves a chemical process known as transesterification, where the oil is combined with an alcohol, usually methanol, in the presence of a cataly

Alloy powder is a versatile material created through a variety of methods, resulting in a fine particulate form with unique properties. Their characteristics stem from the combination of various metals, which can be tailored to achieve specific performance goals. Regularly used alloys include steel, aluminum, and copper-based mixtures, each exhibit